Why do you have teeth gaps? 

A gap between two teeth is also known as a “diastema.” These teeth gaps tend to appear between the two upper front teeth, but gaps can occur between any two teeth, and have several causes depending on the individual. So, what are some of the reasons people have teeth gaps? 

• A mismatch between the size of the jaw bones and the size of the teeth. If your jawbone is too large and your teeth too small, you may experience extra space between teeth. 
• An oversized labial frenum (the piece of tissue extending from the inside of your upper lip to the gums) can create a gap. Sometimes, it can grow too large and pass between the two front teeth, blocking the natural closure of the space between these teeth.
• Missing or undersized teeth can cause neighbouring teeth to move and attempt to help close one gap. This movement can create new gaps between teeth. 
• Bad habits like thumb sucking can pull the front teeth forward and create gaps. 
• Gum disease causes your jawbone to weaken and recede. As the jawbone supports your teeth, losing bone can cause them to become loose and move. 
• Spaces can develop due to an improper swallowing reflex. When you swallow, your tongue should press against the roof of your mouth, but some people push their tongue forward against their front teeth. This pressure will cause teeth to move, creating a gap between front teeth. 

Even if your teeth gaps don’t bother you from an aesthetic point of view, it’s important to get the diastema checked by a dentist in case of gum disease or an improper bite, which could lead to chipped or broken teeth. These are some of the options to correct teeth gaps: